Planning a trip to Mexico City? I was born and raised here, and I know you’ll want to visit Centro Histórico during your CDMX trip!
Mexico City’s Historic Center, or Centro Histórico, is the cultural and historical heart of
Mexico’s capital. This vibrant area, declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987, is a
blend of ancient Aztec roots, colonial architectural marvels, and modern Mexican culture.
Mexico City’s Historic Center is packed with landmarks, restaurants, colonial buildings, and hidden gems that make it a must-visit destination.
Join me to discover all the best things to do in Mexico City’s Centro Histórico, along with local tips!
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Quick Picks: Top Mexico City Tours
- Balloon Flight + Pyramids (Top rated, unforgettable experience!)
- Mexico City Food Tour (Best-selling food tour in Mexico City – -Yum!)
- Frida Kahlo Museum (Small group with skip-the-line access)
- Teotihuacan Pyramids Tour (No tourist traps — just incredible pyramids!)
- Lucha Libre + Mezcal Tasting (Fun tour with a rare perfect 5-star rating!)
21 Best Things to Do In Mexico City’s Centro Histórico
Explore the Zócalo and Surrounding Buildings
1. Zócalo
The Zócalo, officially named Plaza de la Constitución, is the center of the Centro Histórico and is considered the heart of Mexico City (and all of Mexico).
Surrounded by some of the most important landmarks in the country, this sprawling main plaza is the perfect starting point to explore the area.
Location: Plaza de la Constitución s/n, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
2. Balcón del Zócalo
If you want to dine with excellent views of the Zócalo, there’s no better place to do so than at
Balcón del Zócalo.
This multiple award-winning restaurant is one of the best fine-dining experiences in Mexico
City. Aside from its views of the historic Zócalo, the restaurant is renowned for its innovative
culinary approach and storytelling under the guidance of Chef Pepe Salinas.
Offering a-la-carte as well as chef selections, you’ll find all kinds of exquisite Mexican dishes with a twist. They also offer seasonal themed menus, making each dining experience a foodie’s delight.
3. Metropolitan Cathedral
One of the most important constructions that surround the Zócalo main, Catedral Metropolitana stands tall on the northern edge of the main plaza.
This masterpiece of Spanish Baroque architecture is the largest and oldest cathedral in Latin America. It’s a must-visit for history and architecture buffs, regardless of spiritual orientation.
With visible signs of the centuries that have passed since its foundation, the imposing construction consists of five Baroque buildings with spiraling towers, arches, and vaults.
Location: Plaza de la Constitución s/n, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
4. Palacio Nacional
This grand government building houses the Mexican President and his family. It also contains Diego Rivera’s famous murals depicting the history of Mexico from pre-Hispanic times to the post-Revolutionary period in the 19th-century.
Guided tours inside Palacio Nacional are available on Friday’s from 12:00 p.m to 5:00 p.m.
at no cost, but you must register at the Museo de Arte de la SHCP vestibule with a photo ID,
If you can´t make it on Friday, it is worth seeing the exterior and the balcony where the President celebrates Mexican Independence by yelling “¡Viva México” and chiming the huge
bell every year on September 15th.
Location: Moneda 4, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
5. Templo Mayor
Only a few steps from the Zócalo sits the Templo Mayor archaeological site right in the middle of the city!
Here you’ll find the remains of the most important Aztec temple. It provides insight into the ancient city of Tenochtitlán, which was located where Mexico City’s Historic Center stands today.
Although the location might seem strange, there is an explanation for that. In 1978, a group of workers from the state light and power company discovered some archaeological pieces, including the impressive Coyolxauhqui goddess monolith.
The site was immediately protected, and since then can be visited along with an adjoining
museum that displays fascinating artifacts.
Location: Seminario 8, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
Visit Famous and Not-So-Famous Museums
6. Palacio de Bellas Artes
A stunning architectural wonder of art nouveau and art deco design, this stunning palace is
one of the most iconic buildings in Mexico City. It’s known for its impressive architecture, beauty, and its monumental golden dome.
Inside, you’ll find the Museo del Palacio de Bellas Artes. This museum hosts a stunning
collection of murals by Diego Rivera and Rufino Tamayo, as well as temporary exhibits.
Bellas Artes is also home to a theater where a variety of cultural events are presented. Check their website for specific dates and events.
Location: Av. Juárez s/n, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
7. MUNAL (Museo Nacional de Arte)
Interested in the evolution of Mexican art from the viceregal era to contemporary times? You won’t want to miss the National Museum of Art (MUNAL).
It’s housed in a stunning neoclassical building with ornate architecture and houses an extensive collection from the 16th to the mid-20th century.
Standout pieces include works by world-famous Mexican artists such as Frida Kahlo, Diego Rivera, and Rufino Tamayo, as well as sacred art.
Location: C. de Tacuba 8, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
8. Museo Franz Mayer
Housed in what once was the cloister of a 16th-century New Spain baroque style hospital,
Museo Franz Mayer is one of the most interesting museums in Mexico City’s Historic Center. And it’s a must-see for interior design enthusiasts.
It opened its doors in 1988 to display the private collection of German businessman Franz
Mayer Traumann, which included furniture, textiles, ceramics, and other decorative pieces
from different eras.
The central courtyard and beautiful garden lead to the three showcase rooms (dining room, study, and chapel) are ideal to take a peaceful break from the hustle and bustle of the city’s downtown streets.
Location: Hidalgo 45, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
9. Palacio Postal
This ornate building a short walking distance from the Zócalo. It’s a blend of neoclassic and art nouveau, with marble and bronze details just about everywhere — including the stunning curved staircase.
As the name suggests, Palacio Postal was founded to house the central post office in Mexico City, and it functions as such until today.
So, feel free to walk in to admire its lavish beauty and explore the small museum. You might even want to send a postcard home.
Location: C. de Tacuba 1, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
10. Museo de la Ciudad de México
As the name implies, Museo de la Ciudad de México is a hidden gem dedicated to Mexico City’s history and evolution.
Housed inside a colonial palace, their exhibits cover several aspects of the sprawling metropolis from pre-Hispanic times to the modern era. This makes it a must-visit for history aficionados.
Location: José María Pino Suárez 30, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
11. Museo Mural Diego Rivera
Another relatively unknown museum in downtown Mexico City is Museo Mural Diego Rivera. It’s housed in Rivera’s former home (before he married Frida Kahlo and shared the Casa Azul in Coyoacán) and showcases some of his work.
If you´re a fan of Frida´s husband´s work, a visit here is one of the best things to do in Mexico City’s Centro Histórico.
The centerpiece here is the famous “Dream of a Sunday Afternoon in Alameda Central”, a 15-mural painted by the Mexican artists in 1947, although you´ll find other pieces, including
drawings, paintings, and photographs.
The famous mural has a lot to do with the history of Mexico’s “Catrina”, the iconic dame that
highlights contemporary Day of the Dead celebrations.
Location: Colón Balderas s/n, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
Walk to Other Centro Histórico Attractions
12. Alameda Central
After immersing yourself in art and history, take a relaxing break at Alameda Central, Mexico
City’s oldest public park. Designed in the 16th century, the park features fountains, sculptures, pathways, and benches.
Situated beside Palacio de Bellas Artes, it’s a great spot for people-watching and unwinding before your next Centro Histórico stop.
Location: Av. Juárez s/n, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
13. Torre Latinoamericana
Head to the observation deck of this iconic skyscraper for panoramic views of the city. Also
known as “Torre Latino”, it was completed in 1956, boasting 44 floors and a height of 182
meters (597 feet).
At the time of its construction, it was the tallest building in Latin America. It was notable for its earthquake-resistant design, which has allowed it to withstand major quakes, including the
devastating 1985 earthquake.
Torre Latinoamericana has a small museum and a restaurant, which is perfect for a memorable dinner with a stunning view of the city lights.
Location: Eje Central Lázaro Cárdenas 2, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
14. Iglesia de San Francisco de Asís
Located in the car-free madero corridor, Iglesia de San Francisco de Asís is one of the oldest churches in Mexico. Dating back to the 16th century, it was also one of the first and most powerful Franciscan monasteries in the country.
The church houses gorgeous religious art behind its intricate façade. It’s a peaceful respite from the busy Centro Histórico streets.
Location: Av Francisco I. Madero 7, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
15. La Ciudadela Market
La Ciudadela is one of the best-known markets in Mexico City. This artisan market offers
handcrafts and artisan products from all over Mexico, including textiles, jewelry, ceramics,
and more.
If you´re planning to buy gifts and souvenirs to take home, this is a great option! Plus, you can meet the artists behind the creations.
Location: Balderas S/N, Colonia Centro, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
Where to Eat in Mexico City Centro Historico
I’ve already mentioned a few iconic places to eat in Mexico City’s Historic Center, but here are some more you won’t want to miss:
16. Café de Tacuba
This charming restaurant has been a Centro Histórico institution since 1912, serving traditional Mexican cuisine in a colonial-era building.
The interior speaks of different eras, with high ceilings, murals, and portraits of famous visitors that have dined there. Famous diners include presidents, writers, artists, and intellectuals.
Location: C. de Tacuba 28, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
17. Los Cocuyos
For a more casual experience, head to Los Cocuyos, a small taquería that is a favorite with
locals. It became internationally famous by its inclusion in the Netflix documentary “The Taco
Chronicles” in 2021 and by a positive mention from the Michelin Guide.
Favorites include “suadero” meat, “al pastor”, and “quesadillas” filled with meat and cheese.
At any given time, you’ll see a small crowd outside either waiting for their tacos — or happily
eating them on a plastic stool set on the sidewalk.
Location: Simón Bolívar 59, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
18. La Casa de los Azulejos
Housed in a stunning 18th-century building covered in blue-and-white tiles, this iconic spot offers a mix of Mexican and international dishes.
The place is run by Sanborns, a large restaurant and store chain, but the biggest attractions are the architecture and decor. With gorgeous murals and grand staircase, this is the perfect place for a casual meal in a historic setting.
Location: Francisco I. Madero 4, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
19. Plaza Garibaldi
Famous for its mariachi bands, Plaza Garibaldi is a popular spot to listen to Mexican traditional music. The lively square is home to various restaurants and bars where you can enjoy Mexican cuisine accompanied by festive music.
While you´re there, you can also visit the tequila and Mezcal Museum, as well as a few
souvenir shops. For a fun and super traditional night out, make sure to visit Tenampa!
Location: Eje central Lázaro Cárdenas 43, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, CDMX
20. La Ópera Cantina
Last but not least, visit La Ópera, one of the oldest and finest cantinas in the city. This
historic bar is steeped in legend and tradition. It’s the ideal place to enjoy classic Mexican food and drinks (“tragos”) in a nostalgic setting.
The decor includes vintage seating, a traditional bar, and the bullet hole carved by a shot
Pancho Villa supposedly fired into the ceiling! A visit here is one of the most memorable
things to do in Mexico City’s Centro Histórico.
Location: Av. 5 de mayo 10, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
21. Taco Tasting Room
Love tacos? If you think you’ve tried Mexico City tacos before, think again!
Taco Tasting Room is what I’d call the mecca of creative tacos, and it sits right in the heart of Centro Historico. The space is tiny and welcoming, with just a handful of seats at the counter where you get to watch the chefs craft each taco right in front of you.
It’s an omakase-style experience, so you never quite know what delicious surprise is coming next, but every taco is paired with a different drink, be it a smoky mezcal, a tequila cocktail, or a glass of Mexican wine.
The music is upbeat, the atmosphere is relaxed, and it really feels like you’re part of something special. It’s the perfect place for anyone who loves tacos and wants to try them in a totally new way.
Pro Tip: there are only a few spots and set times for each tasting, so you definitely need a reservation.
Location: Av. 5 de Mayo 47, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
Where to stay in historic Mexico City
Looking for some fantastic hotels in Mexico City Centro Historico? Here are my favorites:
Zocalo Central & Rooftop
If you want to stay right in the middle of Mexico City’s historic center, Zócalo Central Hotel is a fantastic pick.
Set in the first home of Hernán Cortés, this modern (yet incredibly historical hotel) is just steps from the Zócalo, the Catedral Metropolitana, and tons of museums and sights.
Plus, its rooftop terrace gives you an unbeatable view of the city.
Check prices and availability for Zocalo Central & Rooftop!
Gran Hotel Ciudad de Mexico
Another great hotel to stay at is Gran Hotel Ciudad de Mexico.
Set right on the Zocalo, this hotel is a classic! As soon as you enter, you’ll feel as though you’ve been transported back in time, especially when you see its stunning stained-glass Tiffany ceiling in the lobby.
The hotel is famous for its Art Nouveau architecture. Even though it’s not as modern as other hotels around Mexico City, experiencing a night here is definitely one of the best things to do in Mexico City’s Centro Historico.
Its rooftop restaurant also offers spectacular views of the main square.
Check prices and availability for Gran Hotel Ciudad de Mexico!
Final Thoughts:
Mexico City’s Historic Center is jam-packed with cultural, historical, and gastronomical
attractions that blend different eras in one place.
With so many options, it is impossible to explore this iconic area of the city in one go — or
even in a week. However, this guide to Mexico City’s Centro Histórico is the perfect jump start for your Mexico City itinerary!
Excited to explore more of Mexico? Check out these posts for inspiration!
Guest Author: Dani Ramos
Dani Ramos is a travel blogger, photographer, publicist, and journalist from Mexico City who spent five years traveling non-stop during her early twenties.
She has lived in countries across four continents, including Germany, the UK, USA, Kenya, and Thailand. After exploring the world, she decided to settle down in her hometown.
These days, she enjoys traveling sporadically and loves discovering the hidden gems and vibrant culture of Mexico City.